StressCovidV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001253

Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa

Identifieur interne : 001253 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001252; suivant : 001254

Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa

Auteurs : Karl Peltzer [Afrique du Sud] ; Pamela Naidoo [Afrique du Sud] ; Gladys Matseke [Afrique du Sud] ; Julia Louw [Afrique du Sud] ; Gugu Mchunu [Afrique du Sud] ; Bomkazi Tutshana [Afrique du Sud]

Source :

Psychology, health & medicine [ 1354-8506 ] ; 2013.

RBID : Pascal:13-0226871

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Prévalence, Santé publique, Etat de stress posttraumatique, Stress, Tuberculose, Reprise traitement, SIDA, Infection mixte, Soin santé primaire, Afrique du Sud, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Boisson alcoolisée, Abus de substance, Alcoolisme, Prise risque, Homme.
Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
- topic : Santé publique, Boisson alcoolisée, Alcoolisme, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Alcoholic beverage, Alcoholism, Human, Human immunodeficiency virus, Mixed infection, Posttraumatic stress disorder, Prevalence, Primary health care, Public health, Retreatment, Risk taking, South Africa, Stress, Substance abuse, Tuberculosis.

Abstract

High rates of tuberculosis (TB) and TB/HIV co-infection is often linked with mental health issues such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, which is further associated with poor health outcomes. In a country such as South Africa where rates of these infectious diseases are high, it is concerning that there is limited/no data on prevalence rates of mental disorders such as PTSD and its associated factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of PTSD symptoms and associated factors in TB, TB retreatment and/or TB- HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa. Brief screening self-report tools were used to measure: PTSD symptoms, psychological distress (anxiety and depression) and alcohol misuse. Other relevant measures, such as adherence to medication, stressful life events and sexual risk-taking behaviours, were obtained through structured questions. A total of 4900 public primary care adult patients from clinics in high TB burden districts from three provinces in South Africa participated. All the patients screened positive for TB (either new or retreatment cases). The prevalence of PTSD symptoms was 29.6%. Patients who screened positive for PTSD symptoms and psychological distress were more likely to be on antidepressant medication. Factors that predicted PTSD symptoms were poverty, residing in an urban area, psychological distress, suicide attempt, alcohol and/or drug use before sex, unprotected sex, TB-HIV co-infected and the number of other chronic conditions. Health-care systems should be strengthened to improve delivery of mental health care, by focusing on existing programmes and activities, such as those which address the prevention and treatment of TB and HIV.

Affiliations:

Afrique du Sud

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000028
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000050
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000205
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000018
to stream Main, to step Merge: 001254
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001253

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa</title>
<author><name sortKey="Peltzer, Karl" sort="Peltzer, Karl" uniqKey="Peltzer K" first="Karl" last="Peltzer">Karl Peltzer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Psychology, University of Limpopo</s1>
<s2>Turfloop</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Turfloop</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Naidoo, Pamela" sort="Naidoo, Pamela" uniqKey="Naidoo P" first="Pamela" last="Naidoo">Pamela Naidoo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Psychology, University of the Western Cape</s1>
<s2>Cape Town</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matseke, Gladys" sort="Matseke, Gladys" uniqKey="Matseke G" first="Gladys" last="Matseke">Gladys Matseke</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Louw, Julia" sort="Louw, Julia" uniqKey="Louw J" first="Julia" last="Louw">Julia Louw</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mchunu, Gugu" sort="Mchunu, Gugu" uniqKey="Mchunu G" first="Gugu" last="Mchunu">Gugu Mchunu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tutshana, Bomkazi" sort="Tutshana, Bomkazi" uniqKey="Tutshana B" first="Bomkazi" last="Tutshana">Bomkazi Tutshana</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">13-0226871</idno>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 13-0226871 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:13-0226871</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000028</idno>
<idno type="stanalyst">FRANCIS 13-0226871 INIST</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000050</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000205</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000018</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000018</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1354-8506:2013:Peltzer K:prevalence:of:post</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001254</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001253</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001253</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa</title>
<author><name sortKey="Peltzer, Karl" sort="Peltzer, Karl" uniqKey="Peltzer K" first="Karl" last="Peltzer">Karl Peltzer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Psychology, University of Limpopo</s1>
<s2>Turfloop</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Turfloop</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Naidoo, Pamela" sort="Naidoo, Pamela" uniqKey="Naidoo P" first="Pamela" last="Naidoo">Pamela Naidoo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Psychology, University of the Western Cape</s1>
<s2>Cape Town</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matseke, Gladys" sort="Matseke, Gladys" uniqKey="Matseke G" first="Gladys" last="Matseke">Gladys Matseke</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Louw, Julia" sort="Louw, Julia" uniqKey="Louw J" first="Julia" last="Louw">Julia Louw</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mchunu, Gugu" sort="Mchunu, Gugu" uniqKey="Mchunu G" first="Gugu" last="Mchunu">Gugu Mchunu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tutshana, Bomkazi" sort="Tutshana, Bomkazi" uniqKey="Tutshana B" first="Bomkazi" last="Tutshana">Bomkazi Tutshana</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>HIV/STI and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council</s1>
<s2>Pretoria</s2>
<s3>ZAF</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Psychology, health & medicine</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Psychol. health med.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1354-8506</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Psychology, health & medicine</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Psychol. health med.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1354-8506</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS</term>
<term>Alcoholic beverage</term>
<term>Alcoholism</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term>
<term>Mixed infection</term>
<term>Posttraumatic stress disorder</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Primary health care</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Retreatment</term>
<term>Risk taking</term>
<term>South Africa</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Substance abuse</term>
<term>Tuberculosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Etat de stress posttraumatique</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Tuberculose</term>
<term>Reprise traitement</term>
<term>SIDA</term>
<term>Infection mixte</term>
<term>Soin santé primaire</term>
<term>Afrique du Sud</term>
<term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term>
<term>Boisson alcoolisée</term>
<term>Abus de substance</term>
<term>Alcoolisme</term>
<term>Prise risque</term>
<term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique du Sud</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Boisson alcoolisée</term>
<term>Alcoolisme</term>
<term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">High rates of tuberculosis (TB) and TB/HIV co-infection is often linked with mental health issues such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, which is further associated with poor health outcomes. In a country such as South Africa where rates of these infectious diseases are high, it is concerning that there is limited/no data on prevalence rates of mental disorders such as PTSD and its associated factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of PTSD symptoms and associated factors in TB, TB retreatment and/or TB- HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa. Brief screening self-report tools were used to measure: PTSD symptoms, psychological distress (anxiety and depression) and alcohol misuse. Other relevant measures, such as adherence to medication, stressful life events and sexual risk-taking behaviours, were obtained through structured questions. A total of 4900 public primary care adult patients from clinics in high TB burden districts from three provinces in South Africa participated. All the patients screened positive for TB (either new or retreatment cases). The prevalence of PTSD symptoms was 29.6%. Patients who screened positive for PTSD symptoms and psychological distress were more likely to be on antidepressant medication. Factors that predicted PTSD symptoms were poverty, residing in an urban area, psychological distress, suicide attempt, alcohol and/or drug use before sex, unprotected sex, TB-HIV co-infected and the number of other chronic conditions. Health-care systems should be strengthened to improve delivery of mental health care, by focusing on existing programmes and activities, such as those which address the prevention and treatment of TB and HIV.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Peltzer, Karl" sort="Peltzer, Karl" uniqKey="Peltzer K" first="Karl" last="Peltzer">Karl Peltzer</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Louw, Julia" sort="Louw, Julia" uniqKey="Louw J" first="Julia" last="Louw">Julia Louw</name>
<name sortKey="Matseke, Gladys" sort="Matseke, Gladys" uniqKey="Matseke G" first="Gladys" last="Matseke">Gladys Matseke</name>
<name sortKey="Mchunu, Gugu" sort="Mchunu, Gugu" uniqKey="Mchunu G" first="Gugu" last="Mchunu">Gugu Mchunu</name>
<name sortKey="Naidoo, Pamela" sort="Naidoo, Pamela" uniqKey="Naidoo P" first="Pamela" last="Naidoo">Pamela Naidoo</name>
<name sortKey="Naidoo, Pamela" sort="Naidoo, Pamela" uniqKey="Naidoo P" first="Pamela" last="Naidoo">Pamela Naidoo</name>
<name sortKey="Peltzer, Karl" sort="Peltzer, Karl" uniqKey="Peltzer K" first="Karl" last="Peltzer">Karl Peltzer</name>
<name sortKey="Tutshana, Bomkazi" sort="Tutshana, Bomkazi" uniqKey="Tutshana B" first="Bomkazi" last="Tutshana">Bomkazi Tutshana</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/StressCovidV1/Data/Main/Exploration

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001253 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001253 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    StressCovidV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:13-0226871
   |texte=   Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa
}}

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Wed May 6 16:44:09 2020. Site generation: Sun Mar 28 08:26:57 2021

	Serveur d'exploration Stress et Covid
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration Stress et Covid

Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa

Prevalence of post-traumatic stress symptoms and associated factors in tuberculosis (TB), TB retreatment and/or TB-HIV co-infected primary public health-care patients in three districts in South Africa

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri